Goal
New the amount of frequent pregnancy (RP) and you may repeated beginning (RB) one of teenagers old 15–19 remains unknown regarding the Philippines inspite of the health insurance and socio-monetary effects. This study is designed to check out the the new RP and you will RB frequency fashion on the Philippines of 1993 in order to 2013.
Steps
All in all, 7091 feminine old 15–24 which experienced a minumum of one maternity was in fact seized in the Philippine demographic health surveys away from 1993 so you’re able to 2013. Yearly RP and you will RB frequency for each age bracket from inside the three and four classes was indeed calculated and you may stratified because of the part, sort of household and money list. Cochran–Armitage screening and you can multivariate logistic regression was indeed placed on dictate development quotes.
Show
Versus feminine aged 19–21 ages and twenty-two–24 years, for which coming down habits had been found, RP ([Modified Potential ratio (AOR =0.96; 95%Trust period (CI) =0.82–step 1.11) and you can RB (AOR = 0.90; CI = 0.73–step one.10) manner certainly 15–18 year olds presented minimal reduction over the twenty years. Out-of set up a baseline prevalence off % from inside the 1993, the newest frequency off RP certainly one of teenagers got just quicker to % by the 2013. More over, this new incidence of RB presented a minimal . Though RP and you can RB incidence was in fact essentially located more increased from inside the poorer communities, no differences in style had been indexed all over riches quintiles.
Achievement
For a few years, the fresh Philippines shows a reliable and you can a lot more large RP frequency. Subsequent research, not only in the brand new Philippines as well as various other developing nations, is necessary to allow development of secondary avoidance apps.
Basic English bottom line
Despite highest and you may stable levels of teenage fertility in the Philippines, no certain studies have become held to particularly assess the trend and you will magnitude out-of repeated teenage maternity, which is recognized as a teen that got no less than a couple of pregnancies. Constant pregnancy, ergo should be investigated as it reflects not simply the fresh new reproductive wellness off adolescent parents and also disparities operating birth out-of health, knowledge and hobbies support so you can adolescents immediately following the basic pregnancy.
I used the Philippine Demographic and Wellness Studies to help you test 7091 women old 15–24 whom knowledgeable one maternity. Yearly RP and you will RB frequency per age group during the about three and four categories was in fact determined and you will stratified because of the area, particular home and you can riches quintile. Manner were statistically analysed using Cochran–Armitage assessment and you may multivariate logistic regression.
While a decline try seen in 19–21 and twenty two–24 season olds, i receive a steady incidence of 1 in almost any five for the 15–18 yrs . old away from 1993 to 2013. So it pattern is obvious around the every countries, version of house and socio-economic condition. All of our study also found that those people regarding the poorest wide range quintile presented a greater risk of frequent pregnancy as compared to most other quintiles. The non-ong teens shown the necessity for supplementary cures software specifically for the new poorest properties. Epidemiological assessment are necessary to explore the reasons and you can impact off frequent pregnancy with the maternal, youngster and you can neonatal health, not only in the brand new Philippines, and certainly one of other lowest- and you can middle-money nations.
Introduction
The adolescent pregnancy epidemic regarding the Philippines has been acknowledged as among worst regarding Western Pacific Part having an effective present frequency away from thirteen.6% certainly 15–19 seasons olds. The Philippines is the simply country in this region with no extreme lowering of adolescent fertility in the past many years out-of 56 for each and every 1000 when you look at the 1973 in order to 57 for each and every 1000 into the 2013 [dos, 3]. To help you address so it established public ailment, preventive guidelines and you may apps was in fact used [cuatro, 5], and epidemiological research has come developed to offer proof of the brand new newest sexual health and behavior of Filipino teenagers . Yet not, such steps have set little increased exposure of the more major problem off regular adolescent pregnancies.